If you’ve been injured while riding an e-bike or e-scooter, it’s completely normal to feel unsure about your rights or what to do next. With more people using electric bikes and scooters than ever, accidents are increasing and the law can feel confusing.

This guide explains who may be responsible, what evidence helps your case, what compensation can cover and how we can support you.

Risks & regulations of e-bikes and scooters

E-bikes and e-scooters are changing how people move around UK towns and cities, from shared schemes like Lime and Voi to privately owned devices. But as their popularity grows, so does the risk of accidents and the complexity of micromobility injury claims.

Riders might face issues like higher speeds, wobbliness, lack of experience or even technical failures like brake faults or battery fires. UK rules on speed limits, where you can ride, age requirements and insurance also vary, especially when comparing rental scooters with private ones. These differences can affect who is responsible after a crash.

Who is liable for an e-bike or e-scooter accident?

Liability after an e-bike or e-scooter accident can be complicated. Responsibility could sit with another road user, the rider, the manufacturer, the rental operator, or even a local council if a road defect contributed to the crash.

In some situations, more than one party may share fault. For example, a driver may fail to give way at the same time the scooter’s brakes malfunction. Insurance rules also vary between motorists, riders and rental companies, which can make things even less clear. A specialist solicitor can help you untangle these issues and understand where your claim stands.

What are the differences between traditional bike claims and e-bike claims?

Claims involving electric bikes and scooters are often more complex than traditional cycling claims.

Electrical components such as motors, throttles and lithium-ion batteries introduce additional risks, including burns, sudden acceleration or injuries caused by battery fires. The legal status of certain devices also matters. For example, privately owned e-scooters currently cannot be used on public roads, while rental scooters are allowed under government trials.

Insurance expectations may also differ, with some devices treated more like motor vehicles. Because of these extra layers, it’s important to get specialist legal advice early on.

Evidence you need to make a claim

Clear evidence can strengthen your electric bike or e-scooter compensation claim. It helps show what happened, who may be responsible and how the accident has affected your health and daily life. You should try to gather:

  • Photos and videos of the scene, vehicle damage and any visible injuries.
  • CCTV or helmet-cam footage, if available.
  • Medical records confirming your injuries and treatment.
  • Witness details or statements from anyone who saw the accident.
  • Rental records or maintenance logs, which are useful for shared scooters or faulty equipment.
  • Evidence of defects, like a scorched battery, broken brake cables or loose wiring.
  • Environmental evidence, like a pothole, uneven surface or slippery road.

Collecting this information as soon as possible makes it easier to prove fault and support your claim.

How much compensation could you receive?

Compensation for an e-bike or e-scooter accident is usually assessed in two parts: general damages and special damages.

General damages cover the pain, suffering and loss of amenity caused by your injuries. This reflects the physical and emotional impact on your day-to-day life, including long-term effects.

Special damages cover your financial losses. These can include:

  • Medical treatment and rehabilitation, such as physiotherapy or specialist care
  • Lost income, if you need time off work or your ability to earn is affected
  • Travel costs, for medical appointments or mobility assistance
  • Future costs, such as home adaptations, mobility aids or long-term support

The amount you receive depends on how serious your injuries are and the evidence available. Minor injuries typically result in lower awards, while burns, internal injuries, brain injuries or harm caused by defective batteries or high-speed collisions can lead to higher settlements. A solicitor will assess your injuries, recovery prospects and financial losses to estimate what you may be entitled to.

Is there a no win, no fee option for e-bike & e-scooter claims?

Most e-bike and e-scooter accident claims can be handled on a no win, no fee basis. This means you don’t pay anything upfront. You only pay a success fee if your claim is successful, giving you access to expert legal support without financial risk.

A no win, no fee agreement can offer real peace of mind, especially if your injuries have already affected your income or day-to-day life.

It’s also important to know that most people have three years from the date of the accident to start a claim. Because evidence can fade and legal deadlines are strict, it’s best to get advice as soon as you can.

How Express Solicitors can help

At Express Solicitors, we understand the unique challenges that come with e-bike and e-scooter accidents. We have experience handling cases involving road laws, defective batteries, rental schemes, technical failures and insurance disputes.

We work with technical experts where needed to analyse faults and strengthen your case. We offer free, no-obligation consultations and most claims can be run on a no win, no fee basis, so you don’t pay any upfront legal costs. Terms apply.

Start your claim

If you’ve been injured in an e-bike or e-scooter accident, we’re here to help you take the next step. Contact us today by phone or through our online form for a free, no-obligation consultation. The sooner you get in touch, the easier it is to protect your rights and meet important legal deadlines.

FAQs

Can I claim if I crashed on a shared e-scooter?

Yes, you might still be able to claim. Liability could sit with another road user, the rental operator, or a third party if a defect or hazard caused the crash. A solicitor can help assess who was responsible.

What if the e-bike battery caught fire?

Battery fires can cause serious burns and damage. If the fire was linked to a manufacturing fault, poor maintenance or a rental company’s failure to act on known issues, you may be able to claim compensation.

Are rental e-scooter operators liable for malfunctions?

They can be. Operators have a duty to maintain their fleet and respond to reported problems. If a brake failure, electrical fault or other defect caused your accident, they may be held responsible.

Do I need specialist engineers for electric vehicle claims?

In some cases, yes. Faults involving batteries, wiring or braking systems may need expert analysis to prove what went wrong. We work with trusted specialists to support your claim where needed.